Let Them Eat Fat Essays - Obesity, Bariatrics, Body Shape

Dynamic The article ?Let Them Eat Fat? by Greg Crister begins presenting a tale about a kid in an emergency clinic whose body is choking in its own fat, or so this is the manner in which they portray it. This kid had two stomach stapling?s that fell apart. The writer of this article was blasted by the realities of a little youngster essentially biting the dust of corpulence. In America heftiness is spreading along with discouragement, coronary illness, and malignancy. It is viewed as the same to perilous sicknesses. One fifth of Americans are viewed as hefty. In the event that stoutness is disregarded by clinical experts, soon practically all American will be overweight. Youngsters and youthful grown-ups are progressively inclined to getting overweight; the greater part of them as of now are. ?This is a plague in the U.S. any semblance of which we have not had before in incessant ailment.? (Dietz, William) Many drive-through eateries are thinking of answers for focus on the most helpless of clients. That is, poor downtown buyers. McDonalds and numerous other drive-thru eatery have offers, for example, supersizing suppers which twofold or triple in calories and starches, for just a couple of pennies more. The consequence of this solitary prompts wellbeing concerns which incorporate the endocrine framework. Worries about diabetes, kidney harm, and heart issues which can in the long run lead to a stroke, are brought into thought. America has gotten less dynamic and is currently presented to extraordinary quantities of developing inexpensive food businesses. Corpulence is by all accounts focusing on youngsters, and is generally regular in low salary families. It is a difficult that must not be overlooked. Weight in kids prompts exceptionally high quantities of medical issues, and if not rewarded can be lethal. With everything taken into account, the inquiry is raised ?What has society come to, and would we be able to improve heftiness rates Obesity has been uncovered, presently the arrangement lies in our grasp.

Review and Analysis of the U.S. and UK Government Websites

Presentation Since the 1990s, web has been extending at a quick pace and it has significantly affected how associations and governments work. During the period, the most mechanical propelled Western nations, for example, the U.S. what's more, Britain, have been working one next to the other to lead the route in setting up e-government.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Review and Analysis of the U.S. what's more, UK Government Websites explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More E-government is an overall marvel to improve administration conveyance and interior productivity of legislative associations. With the utilization of new web advancements, the created nations are presently driving the worldwide marvel of e-government. Today, government offices, the board counseling firms, and IT organizations have been investigating and recording the prescribed procedures for e-government activities. It very well may be seen that the advancement of e-government ha s followed the improvement of web based business in the wake of being demonstrated that organizations have been invigorated by it. Beneath, I’m going to give an expansive review in e-government rehearses among two distinct countries, the U.S. what's more, Britain, and show how they have affected the general public overall, to singular residents and associations. The administration sites are fundamental in flowing data between different offices inside the legislature. The locales additionally give the data to the general population. The sites are planned so that the security issues, for example, site hacking are significantly limited. The sites to be investigated and broke down are those of the UK government and the ones for the US government. They incorporate the Official Site of the British Prime Minister’s Office, the United States Senate site, the UK Parliament site, USA Government made simple webpage, and Directgov site. Survey of the Websites Even however these si tes are expected to fill right around a comparative need, they contain distinctive data. The sites should profit fundamental data not exclusively to the legislative divisions, yet additionally to general society, which incorporates various associations and the residents of these countries.Advertising Looking for paper on government? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The UK sites, the official webpage of the British Prime Minister’s Office and the UK Parliament Website, and Directgov offer an assortment of data to the clients (The official webpage of the British Prime Minister’s Office, 2012; United States Senate, 2012; UK Parliament Website, n.d.; USA Government Made Easy, n.d.; Directgov., n.d.). The data in the sites incorporate departmental strategies, the administration consumptions, the Whitehall authorities, the administration contracts, gatherings inside the services, and other significant government info rmation. They additionally contain data with respect to the bills and enactment. They have a segment where clients can enroll so as to get the most recent news all the time by means of their email address. The two US government sites referenced above give a scope of data to the clients (United States Senate, 2012; USA Government Made Easy, n.d.). The United States Senate gives data with respect to the states in the senate and methodologies used to run the House. The USA Government Made Easy site, then again, contains issues, for example, government employments, government barters, unclaimed cash, government organizations, awards and other money related help programs offered by the US government. Like the UK sites, the US destinations additionally furnish the clients with opportunity to enroll and get most recent reports all the time. The Overall Content of the United States Sites The substance for the U.S. government sites are stacked with helpful data. There are presentations for e ach asset that clarifies everything in detail which help clients who are curious about how the legislative framework functions. For instance, in the House of Representatives site, there are learning devices which help teachers and understudies to find out about how the house functions, how the congress makes laws, and so on. In addition, in the sites, the general population are even ready to get to an assortment of exposure archives, for example, the budgetary revelation reports and legitimate cost finance divulgences. I accept the general introduction for the U.S. government sites are magnificent. They are very easy to understand and the data introduced is flawless and in a legitimate way. The sites are straightforward too without having an excessive number of compositions that are dispersed everywhere throughout the web, which regularly cause the clients to get confused.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Review and Analysis of the U.S. what's more, UK Governme nt Websites explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is additionally simple to acquire the data that clients are attempting to get without clicking too often. In addition, every one of the sites has joins which empowers clients to move between various government websites government site. Generally speaking, the sites are exceptionally simple to utilize and I trust it is because of their straightforwardness in plan. The Overall Content of the Britain Sites The Britain administrative framework is diverse to that of the U.S. such that they have various names for every one of the official and administrative branch. For instance, in the U.S. the administrative branch is comprised of the House and Senate, or otherwise called the Congress, while the Britain, it comprises of Parliament. Furthermore, the initial introduction that I get in the wake of visiting the Britain government sites are the way that they are not as easy to understand as the U.S. government sites since t hey don’t have a reasonable and succinct clarification for every one of the terms in detail which make clients sort of difficult to comprehend what they are actually about. It is additionally difficult to get the information accessible to general society since the sites don't generally name the information appropriately. Despite the fact that they furnish general society with a considerable amount of data and information, the data introduced isn't as perfect as the U.S. government sites. Along these lines, it is somewhat difficult for clients to recover the correct information. Additionally, the sites appear to be somewhat excessively entangled; they basically have an excessive amount of compositions on the sites. It makes clients to experience issues to explore around the sites effectively without perusing all the introduced materials. Moreover, the sites don't give the connections which empower clients to move from one government site to the next. Every one of the Britain g overnment site for the most part concentrates just on what they are specific at. In general, the Britain government sites are not as easy to use as the U.S. sites since they are just excessively convoluted and the data introduced are not satisfactory. The Impact of the Data contained in the Websites The five sites are unreservedly available. They don't require any sign in subtleties before one gets the chance to get to the data contained in them. Anybody can get to the administration data in the sites gave the person opens the correct site. This has been done presumably to abstain from barring anybody from the data, since the two governments feel that the data is imperative to each citizen.Advertising Searching for exposition on government? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The sites have been structured so that they forestall the event of superfluous issues that typically emerge when a user’s subtleties are made open. The locales secure and guarantee that the messages gave by the clients to empower them to get the updates, are not gotten to by some other client separated from the proprietor of the subtleties. The sites are likewise structured so that they contain different connections inside the site that empower the clients to get to data identified with various fields. For example, the USA Government Made Easy site has connections, for example, ‘list of government agencies’, ‘government auctions’, and ‘government jobs’ among others. This has the impact of speeding up with which a client gets the opportunity to explore through the data contained in the connections. Both the UK government and U.S. government sites have set up the applicable measures to assist them with conforming to the lawful necessities, thus maintaining a strategic distance from instances of suit. For example the USA Government made simple site, which offers an assorted variety visa program, guarantees that each resident is agreed equivalent and reasonable possibilities during the lottery procedure. There are likewise gauges set up to guarantee that clients who practice noxious games, for example, hacking the administration destinations are captured and arraigned. Effect on Individual Citizens previously, it used to be difficult to connect with government organizations, particularly with its long progressive structure, individuals must experience all the means with the goal for them to have the option to arrive at the correct division. Today, with the guide of new advances, residents are presently ready to speak with government offices without hardly lifting a finger since e-government is worried about offering quality open types of assistance and worth added data to residents now. Thusly, the legislature can make cooperations between government organizations and residents smoother and increasingly effective, along these lines the administration will have the option to manufacture a superior relationship with the residents. For example, the usa.gov site is giving the open an assortment of online administrations, for example, visa application and value examination administrations, so people in general can get quick administrations without experiencing all the difficulties. Effect on Organizations Besides encouraging the association among government and individual residents, e-government additionally centers around the inside productivity and viability of activities, r

How to Decide if an Undergraduate Journalism Program is Right for You TKG

How to Decide if an Undergraduate Journalism Program is Right for You For most students, picking a major is a process. Yes, you write about one in your application, but you have at least a semester or two, and normally until your sophomore year, to really decide what you want to focus on. Even then, it isn’t rare for a college student to change majors as they gain a better understanding of themselves and what they want in life. A pre-med student might end up in the English department, and an English student might wind up majoring in computer engineering. After all, most students pick a school based on its overall credentials, not because of one specific major. But if you are thinking about pursuing a pre-professional journalism program, this does not apply to you.Four-year pre-professional journalism programs are not common. They are not like a history major or a math degree. They aren’t at every school and most schools don’t have them, so if you are thinking about majoring in journalism you need to think about whether it is really what you want to do.Here is a checklist to help you decide if a journalism program may be right for you. If you can answer yes at least one of the five questions on this list, you should consider applying to a school with the specific intention of joining their journalism program. If you can’t answer yes to any of the items on this list, don’t even think about it. Writing in a personal journal or reading the paper doesn’t make you a journalist. You have to be up for putting in the hours.The Checklist Have you worked for your school newspaper for more than one year?Have you taken on leadership roles within school publications including a paper, literary mag, or yearbook?Have you interned with a publication?Have you done any work on-camera or behind-the-scenes for a school, local, or online news program?Do you have a news-centric blog, website, or YouTube channel that has significant viewership?There are some major pros to studying journalism as an undergraduate. You get to do what you love r ight from the beginning, you get to start producing news right away, often in professional-quality digs, and you are able to jump into the workforce immediately after college with a stamp of journalistic approval. However, not majoring in journalism above doesn’t mean you can’t become a journalist. That’s the thing about journalism. You don’t need a degree in it to do it and you can always go to graduate school for journalism later.One of the drawbacks of undergraduate journalism programs is that, like any pre-professional program, it’s restrictive. Changing your course of study mid-program may be tough and you won’t have as much room to explore. Some of the best schools for writing in the world don’t offer an undergraduate journalism degree, so you may also have to sacrifice the overall caliber of school for the availability of the program.There are exceptions to every rule and undergraduate journalism programs are perfect for some, but we want our students to have op tions. 17 is a young age to be making big career decisions that you can’t pivot away from easily without losing time and/or money, so we encourage our students to pick programs and institutions that offer the maximum flexibility, and journalism programs often don’t fit the bill.If you do meet at least one of the criteria and you want to learn more, check out our list of top undergraduate journalism programs then send us a note. We’d love to help you pursue your dream.

Analysis Of Jon Krakauer s Into The Wild - 1555 Words

Jack Sellas Period 2 ERWC Cagley December 9, 2014 Life on the Road? In Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild, A young man named Chris McCandless decides to escape the annoyance of his current life and live on the road, he pursues an incredible journey of adventure, danger and companionship. McCandless is a narcissist and believes that he can overcome any challenges that he faces because he is independent and is smarter than the average person. Krakauer emphasizes that arrogance will lead to failure in life; Just like McCandless believed everything was going to work it ultimately caused his death. He directs his message to any adventurers seeking to begin a journey on the road. If one is focused and clear minded they will survive and experience a life changing pilgrimage, if one is egotistic and unorganized they will encounter a fatal tragedy. Krakauer’s message relates to his own personal experience, John Waterman’s climb, Gene Rosellini’s experiment and my own personal experience with my friends. Krakauer and McCandless both share a common interest for adventure and living on the road, however their approach to these interests is much different. McCandless ventured out to pursue his dreams with no experience living on the road; however he had high expectations for a life changing experience. His motivation for doing this was too escape his parent’s ignorance and to detach himself from society in order to restart his life and begin something new. It was his time to measure himselfShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of Jon Krakauer s Into The Wild2135 Words   |  9 Pages In Into the Wild, Christopher McCandless (man) tried to exist as one with nature but finds through his journeys that nature is a force that will test men relentlessly, especially men who are unprepared. Nature is one of the world’s greatest marvels. McCandless understood that and chose nature over civilization. He believed civilization was a plague and there was only one way to cure that plague. That was to become one with nature . The background information of this essay will explore the needRead MoreInto the Wild: by Jon Krakauer1186 Words   |  5 Pagessense Krakauers natural liking for McCandless. He was sympathetic to McCandless, based on Krakauers sense of a shared experience in their youth and up until McCandless eventual death and Krakauers perceived near death experience on the Devils Thumb. I believe the author’s main point and perspective was formed from his own experience and relationship with his father. While the situations were basically reversed with Chris not approving of his father and Lewis Krakauer disappointed in Jon for notRead MoreJon Krakauer Is A Popular American Author1393 Words   |  6 PagesJon Krakauer is a popular American author. Most of his work covers the ventures of outdoor. The harsh conditions of life, faced by the heroic figures of different times. His widely read and distributed books include Where Men Win Glory: The Odyssey of Pat Tillman, Under the Banner of Heaven, Into Thin Air and Into the Wild. After winning the title of bestseller for his earlier account of heroic lives, Jon Krakauer again attempted to write a biography of an outstanding and exceptionally patrioticRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 PagesLeadership Chapter 2 Organization Strategy and Project Selection 1.4 Projects and programs (.2) 1.4.1 Managing the portfolio 1.4.3 Strategy and projects 2.3 Stakeholders and review boards 12.1 RFP’s and vendor selection (.3.4.5) 11.2.2.6 SWAT analysis 6.5.2.7 Schedule compression 9.4.2.5 Leadership skills G.1 Project leadership 10.1 Stakeholder management Chapter 11 Teams Chapter 3 Organization: Structure and Culture 2.4.1 Organization cultures [G.7] 2.4.2 Organization structure

Tips for Student Teachers and First Year Teachers

The Cry Of The Children - 1291 Words

â€Å"The Cry Of The Children† and The Art of Incitation Veering from the egocentric poems of the Romantic era, Victorian poets began to write poetry not only to express the feelings of an â€Å"I,† but also to inspire change in the collective â€Å"we.† Being from a historical period with a dramatic class divide, Victorian poets wrote with the intention of crafting beautiful lasting poetry as well as articulating a need for cultural reform in their now. One of the most renowned Victorian poets, Elizabeth Barrett Browning possessed the expert skill of integrating not only imagery and precise rhyme scheme into her poetry, but afflicting her readers with a sense of pity so paramount they had no choice but to make a change. After having read a government report exposing the heinous working conditions of child laborers in mines and factories, Browing began an impassioned campaign of awareness using her best medium of expression: the written word (Norton 421). Utilizing an uncomfortable and confrontational rhythm never before used by either her Romantic predecessors or Victorian contemporaries, Browning creates a vehement emotional plea in â€Å"The Cry of The Children† so powerful that it is credited with pushing the British parliament to pass new laws regulating child labor. The speaker in the poem does not hold accusations back for even a moment igniting the thirteen-stanza imploration with the lines, â€Å"Do ye hear the children weeping, O my brothers, / Ere the sorrow comes with years?† (1-2).Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Cry Of The Children879 Words   |  4 Pagesfocus on contemporary liberal issues that were happening around her. She published â€Å"The Cry of the Children† in 1843 following the Britain government investigations that exposed the exploitation of children employed in coal mines and factories. In Elizabeth Browning’s â€Å"The Cry of the Children† she uses a similar technique of using imagery associated with nature and politics in order to direct the attention to children in similar working conditions at the factories and mines. She uses diction related toRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Cry Of Children912 Words   |  4 Pages Analyzing The Cry of the Children with a M arxist Approach The Cry of the Children by Elizabeth Barrett Browning is one of the finest examples of Victorian Poetry dealing with the industrial revolution and its effects on the people of England in 19th century. In this paper we will be analyzing this poem with a Marxist approach by looking at the historical facts and going over the poem line by line. Elizabeth Browning was born on March 6, 1806 in EnglandRead MoreThe Life Of Frederick Douglass And The Cry Of The Children1103 Words   |  5 PagesDouglass by Frederick Douglass and The Cry of the Children by Elizabeth Browning is different in several ways but also have some similarities. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is an autobiography created in hopes of ending slavery. Douglass writes about several events that reveal the awfulness of slavery and the effects it has on people. The Cry of Children is a poem written to inform the upper class how harsh the work conditions are for children forced into labor at such a young age.Read MoreThe Cry Of The Children By Elizabeth Barrett Browning1368 Words   |  6 PagesBarrett Browning’s â€Å"The Cry of the Children† is a poignant look into the horrid practice of child labor that took place in the mines and factories of 1840’s industrial England. Browning paints such a vivid, disturbing picture that she aroused the conscience of the entire nation. A new historicist perspective into this poem will help understand why Browning decided to take a stand and speak up for these children through her work. The poem opens with,† Do ye hear the children weeping, O my brothersRead MoreWomen and Children in The Cry of the Children and The Feminine Education of Aurora Leigh1277 Words   |  6 Pages In both of Elizabeth Barrett Brownings poems, The Cry of the Children and The Feminine Education of Aurora Leigh, the role of gender is evident. Browning brings attention to the causes and nature of womens subordination to men in society in an attempt to remove that subordination through awareness. There were limited educational and employment opportunities available for women, and Browning aims to challenge these issues of gender inequality because she feels women should have equal opportunityRead MoreElizabeth Barrett Browning s The Cry Of The Children1067 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Cry of the Children† Like many writers in the Victorian Age, Elizabeth Barrett Browning used her poetry as a platform to reach a larger audience to bring awareness to contemporary social issues (Greenblatt, â€Å"Elizabeth Barrett Browning† pp. 1,123). Common issues that were written about during the Victorian Age included inequality between men and women, child labor and the American abolitionist movement (1,123). According to the first footnote referenced in her poem â€Å"The Cry of the Children†, BarrettRead MoreAnalysis Of Cry Of The Children By Elizabeth Barrett Browning1009 Words   |  5 Pages  Ã‚  The poem â€Å"The Cry of the Children† by Elizabeth Barrett Browning was written during the traditional era. My first impression of the poem was that the poem will be about depression. The title of the poem describes that there will be children crying. Therefore, it is assumed that the   main point of the poem will focus on children going through some type of pain which will cause them to cry. Tears only run down someones face when there are emotion running through their body that is to painful toRead More1. French children are taught to act like an adult at an early age, they are left to cry in their1200 Words   |  5 Pages1. French children are taught to act like an adult at an early age, they are left to cry in their crib unless the parent is truly needed such as feeding or changing a nappy. It is believed that children need to work out how to solve problems on their own. French children are given restrictions but within those restrictions they have huge amounts of freedom. If I French child is doing something they shouldn’t such as throwing a tantrum they are simply told à §a suffit! meaning that’s enough and givenRead MoreBehaviorism, Psychoanalytic Theory, And Attachment Theory879 Words   |  4 Pagesresponsive caregiving. I learned that I would soon be able to read my baby’s cries. I would know what was wrong and what I could do by the sound of the cry. After my baby was born, I responded quickly when he cried. To my surprise, I had difficulty calming him. I realized I did not always know what was wrong by the sound of his cry. I became very frustrated and decided that if my baby was dry, fed, and not tired. I would just let him cry it out. I didn’t know what else to do. Explain how Behaviorism, PsychoanalyticRead MoreEssay on Explication of William Blakes Poem London1706 Words   |  7 Pagesinto the issues of these people in the second stanza. Rhyme and repetition continue as the speaker hears how men cry and Infants cry of fear. Blake’s uses of the word cry in the â€Å"cry of every Man† (5) can bee seen in two ways. The first meaning of cry is to call out or proclaim. In other words the men are calling out. Cry can also be seen in its obvious use as in sadness or weeping (cry). The word â€Å"every† (5-7) is repeated throughout the second stanza. â€Å"Every† (5-7) is used to place

Role of Private Labels in Organic Food Market

Question: Discuss about the Role of Private Labels in Organic Food Market. Answer: Introduction According to Albert et al., (2011), the consumption of antibiotics has increased from 8.44 defined daily doses per 1,000 inhabitants per day (DID) in 2008 to 9.95 in 2010. With this rate of increase, the usage is seen to hit higher in the coming years. The antibiotics resistance is one of the major problems, which is able to emerge from this increased consumption (Scientific report on the effects, 2009). Some of the key factors, which lead to this trend, include the increased human development index, increase in urban area population, life expectancy, private health establishment, low literacy level and even the low percentage of population between the age of 5 and 15 years. The demand and supply of the antibiotics is seen the major economic theories which are able to control use of antibiotics. Like any business, the market will usually supply what the consumers need. On the other hand, as the antibiotics are in the market, the doctors will still recommend for their consumption. This will tend to increase the use of the antibiotics and therefore causing more resistance to the drugs. Moreover, the main theory lies on the increase of population (Albert et al., 2011). The population is able to form the basis of the market which the antibiotics products will depend on. Since the market is available, the consumption of the antibiotics will keep on increasing. As the time goes, the consumption will tend to increase with more margins since the resistance chances are high at any moment. Moreover, the private sector is in the market to produce what the market can consume at a high quantity. Therefore the private sector will manufacture more of the drugs accordin g to the demand from the population (Scientific report on the effects, 2009). This at the end will tend to increase the chances of resistance and therefore increasing the resistance. The psychological aspect theory will have on the product. From the analysis, the producers will learn about the psychological nature of the people and the use of the antibiotics. This will promote them to produce more of the drugs for consumption. The psychological nature is usually found where sick people are easily convinced to buy any time of drugs with the promise that that will get better. Even with the increased resistance of the antibiotics the demand will be seen to keep on increasing causing the increase of their use. Therefore, the behavior of the humans will tend to be naive even with knowledge of the increased resistance. Economic model The government with the effort to reduce the consumption of the antibiotics can engage on different economic models. These models are able to explain the different levels of consumption of particular commodities which may go against the rules. In addition, the government can also apply counter models to ensure that they are able to meet the different demands of the market. Like in this case, the government needs to apply some models, which will counter the increased consumption of the antibiotic and ensure that the adverse effects will not affect the consumers. First, the playing with the prices can help to enhance the reduction on the consumption. Through taxation, the government can engage on high taxes, which will tend to increase the cost of the antibiotic under consideration (Assessing the health status, 2016.) According to the microeconomic rules, the high prices will tend to reduce the demand of the commodity. Considering the following data of the prices of the antibiotics in the market and the number of consumers who are able to purchase at certain cost, it is clear that as the prices increases, the demand goes down. demand price 20 200 15 300 10 500 5 1000 1 2000 The high taxation will tend to make it unreasonable for the consumers to use this product. The increased prices will help the market changes (Candelo, Casalegno Civera, 2017). In addition, the increased prices coupled with the less consumption of the antibiotic will change the market trend from the retailers and wholesalers. Since the antibiotics will spend more time on shelves, the retailers and wholesaler will change the sale of the product since it will not be moving anymore. Even with the increased of the market base, it will be noticed that the consumption of the antibiotics is low due to the high prices which are imposed. In addition, this trend will be able to move in that change up to the manufacturer. The manufacturer will be unable to produce the antibiotics since the trend of consumption will have changed (Shegog, 2010). The government will be able to couple the demand and supply and use the price factors to control the consumption. This will help decreasing the consumpti on according to the laws of demand and supply. Critical analysis The bacterial resistance in many cases is able to increase when the high consumption of particular antibiotics is enhanced in the market. Nevertheless, the control of the consumption is usually in the hands of the government. The consumption of the antibiotics is usually able to rely on the effects, which the consumers are able to face (Assessing the health status, 2016). The government can also engage on other laws that will help to reduce the consumption of this particular antibiotic. It can engage on looking on other antibiotics in the market and help creating measures which will be able to reduce their prices and therefore increasing their consumption. The use of government avenues to reduce the cost of products such as waving the taxation, which is enhanced on them, can help to promote the reduction of consumption of the antibiotics under consideration. The government van therefore identify the key substitutes of the antibiotics and enhance their low proves (Llorens Carceln, 20 16). This trend will ensure that the market will prefer their consumption and making this antibiotic be seen as a costly in nature. Although the government will not have interfered with its price, the market will tend to shift the demand to the substitutes and therefore enhance the control of its consumption. From this point, the government will enhance its control of the consumption of the commodity. Through the increase of the demand of the substitutes, the control of the use of this antibiotic will be achieved in both short term and long term. This can work for the government especially in the free market. The control of the advertising of the antibiotics can also help to resolve the increased consumption (Abstracts for the 3rd International, 2007). The legislation can be placed which will be able to reduce the passing of the knowledge about the antibiotic existence to the market base. This will give an upper hand to other commodities on the site to enhance their consumption. The consumption of commodities is able to depend on different factors. The demand creation relates on the type of commodity and the way the market will react to it. The market may demand the use of a commodity while on the other hand the government is trying to control its consumption. Nevertheless, the economic models are in critical position to define these moments and the reasons, which may lead to market defying such regulations. Nevertheless, the government may engage on different avenues to enhance what they need and they have the rule to change market waves with these regulations (Shegog, 2010). The demand and supply rules are the area, which the government can play with in order to achieve its aim. This is where the government can use the psychology of the market and change its use with different regulations. The socioeconomic factors are able to play a key role in the consumption of these antibiotics. Conclusion In conclusion, the market is a complex environment and the changes of rules do not guarantee the consumption rates of different commodities. Nevertheless, changes in demand and supply can enhance the changes in the consumption, which the government can effectively apply. Each moment, the economic models can define one factor while the government tries to change the views. Through this, the government will turn to different avenues such as using the legislative arm and the prices to change market demands. The government is able to play with the cost, demand and supply mechanisms to enhance the different rules and regulations to reduce the consumption. References Scientific report on the effects of farming systems on dairy cow welfare and disease. (July 01, 2009). Efsa Journal, 7, 7.) Assessing the health status of managed honeybee colonies (HEALTHY-B): a toolbox to facilitate harmonised data collection. (October 01, 2016). Efsa Journal, 14, 10.) Abstracts for the 3rd International Congress on Stress Responses in Biology and Medicine and the 2nd International Congress of Stress Research, 2007. (June 01, 2007). Cell Stress amp; Chaperones, 12, 2.) Albert, A., Serrano, A. J., Soria, E. J., Jime?nez, N. V. (January 01, 2011). Clinical Decision Support System To Prevent Toxicity In Patients Treated With Digoxin. Shegog, R. (January 01, 2010). Application of behavioral theory in computer game design for health behavior change. Llorens, M., Carceln, S. (January 01, 2016). The Role of Private Labels in the Organic Food Market. Candelo, E., Casalegno, C., Civera, C. (January 01, 2017). Enhancing Retailer-Consumers Relationship through Everyday Sustainability.

Education in Thailand

Convenience is the Root of Technology. essays

Convenience is the Root of Technology. essays In the course of our day we encounter hundreds of technology upgrades from a basic light switch to a centralized computer network running underneath our feet. In each advancement towards a globalized society we encounter our share of drawbacks, glitches if you will, that make our step into the future seem to be more trouble than its worth. Take for example the telephone. It began in our homes and offices with a cordless that offered us the ability to carry on with tasks at hand without the hassle of a phone cord tripping us up as well as the freedom to have our hands free in order to both converse and work at the same time. Where as years prior, one had to remain in the very location of where the phone jack was located. From the cordless telephone we flew into the age of wireless communication, which brought about the invention of cellular phones. Cellular phones have both their conveniences and inconveniences. In places such as airplanes where signals are being sent and receiv ed, cell phones are restricted due to the interference that they have proven to cause. Not only is the interference a problem but so is the ability to be within range of a signal that will reach your phone, making it impossible for you to even use them at times. As with most things there are certain risk factors involved in the simplification of our lives, so to speak. In a recent article entitled Cell Phones- A Boon To Modern Society Or A Threat To Human Health?, the issue of health risks involving mobile phones in direct relation to the flow of calcium ions out of cells when exposed to certain signal and carrier frequencies, such as those found in mobile phones was discussed. Calcium ion/influx is a mechanism for brain change that affects behavior and reaction times in people. Calcium ions in cells play a role in the growth and development of cells in DNA synthesis and in the life and death of cells. Therefore, calc...

Organisational Learning and Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Organisational Learning and Development - Essay Example These new practices rely upon the idea that performance depends not only on hard and attenuating work of the personnel, but also on such essential characteristics as competence and ability to learn and develop. Despite seeming simplicity, the problem of effective learning and development of employees is exceptionally complex, and if a company fails to properly, effectively and continuously train and educate its human resources in the right areas of the business, at the right time and at the right cost, serious inefficiencies are likely to arise. This will inevitably result in considerable operational difficulties and sometimes may even lead to failure of the organisation (Buckle & Caple, 2004). Information, knowledge, and skills have already become the key aspects of new economic environment (Guest, 1987). As a result, modern organizational studies place increasingly distinct emphasis on issues associated with learning and development of personnel. An effective HRD programme should be built around three basic theoretical concepts: organizational development change, leadership development, and individual, group and organizational learning (Reid, Barrington & Brown, 2004). ... In the past, learning focused primarily on individuals: people worked in large bureaucracies or assembly lines and, consequently, the goal of learning under such circumstances was training of the skills required for their functioning. However, since approximately three decades ago the focus of learning in organisations started to shift from individuals to groups and, what was even more important, the meaning underlying the concepts of 'learning', 'training' and 'development' transformed dramatically. Scholars began to perceive these constructs as continuous rather than occasional while the purpose and the process of learning were also reformulated and recognised as vital for effective organizational performance (Harrison, 2005). The existing research in organizational learning available up to date demonstrates that there are at least three major things adult learners need to know: - What will be learned; - How the learning will be conducted; - Why the new knowledge will be of any value (Knowles, 1984). The need to know about these three aspects strongly affects employees' motivation to learn, outcomes of learning, and motivation to use new knowledge. Normally, five phases of organizational learning are identified in the literature: 1. Analysis The first phase involves full analysis of the organizational needs, identification of the goals which, when reached, will equip employees with knowledge and skills to meet the organization's needs (Buckley & Caple, 2004). The first questions to be asked in the analysis phase are "Is there a need for training" and "If something is wrong, is it caused by a performance problem that training will fix" In the analysis phase the responsibilities/duties required at a certain position are identified and

Defining Public Relations Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Defining Public Relations Paper - Essay Example i. It is a managerial function that focuses on researching, communicating, interacting and establishing close relations with varied stakeholders of an organization in an ethical manner (Corbett). Mainly, this entails establishing an ample environment where all the stakeholders will benefit mutually through relations that they have constituted and achieve specific results. 2. It is a management function whose mandate encompasses evaluating public attitudes, identifying policies and methods either by an individual or corporation intended to safeguard public’s interest. This is to implement an already predetermined action aimed at earning both understanding and acceptance (Narasimha 4). 3. It is both an art and science that focuses on analyzing trends, forecasting their results and advising corporation managers before implementing predetermined programs of action that will safeguard both interests of the public and the corporation (Newsom & Haynes 4). Therefore, this implies the term despite having varied definitions, their implications are the same except the wording from one person’s perspective to another. However, there are some definitions that attach extra essence to public’s interests and the relationships in an organization that would lead to a good reputation evident in definitions 2 and 3. This is contrary to the definition 1 whose emphasis encompasses communication and understanding in an organization besides ensuring healthy relationship with the public. I think one of the reasons that have contributed to the emergency of numerous definitions of â€Å"Public relations† is due to the perception, which the mass media has created in the people’s minds Joosuk & Candace 319). This is especially in the mode of reporting whereby for the past decades, media has utilized the term in relation to negative connotations especially when expounding varied interactions between the society and the corporation

Marriage and Family Therapy Essay Example for Free

Marriage and Family Therapy Essay This paper will also evaluate five major themes relevant to Marriage and Family Therapy which include: ethical dilemmas in marriage and family counseling, premarital counseling qualifications of marriage and family therapists including licensure and certification. The biblical insight related to marriage and family therapy will also be explored as well as my personal reflections about this topic. History and Development of Marriage Counseling Marriage counseling was established in the early 1930s. Counselors recognized the advantages and effectiveness of treating married couples in joined sessions. This growing appreciation for patterns of relationships in families led to numerous studies on marital conflict and dynamics and the effects on childrens development. In 1932, there were three marital clinics said to open. They worked with individuals and their difficulties adhering to traditional gender role expectations. Developed and founded in the late 1970’s was the Marriage and Family Therapy’s code of ethics which is called The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT). The organizations philosophy was that marriage and family therapy were two separate areas, each with their own histories, concepts and differing practices. (AAMFT, 2012) Introduction of Marriage and Family Counseling Counseling is to help persons understand and clarify their views of their life space, and to learn to reach their self-determined goals through meaningful, well-informed choices and through resolution or problems of an emotional or interpersonal nature. (Burks and Steffire, 1979 . Focusing on a broader field in counseling, What is Marriage and Family Counseling? Marriage and family counselors work with couples and families on a wide range of clinical problems including, but not limited to, depression, marital strife, communication, and anxiety and child-parent problems. Marriage and family counseling is not just for unhappy or struggling couples, couple’s therapy can be used proactively to strengthen bonds and to gain a better understanding of one other. In addition, before a marriage begins pre-marital counseling can help couples achieve a deeper understanding of each other and iron out differences before their wedding day. They also help families learn to solve their problems by managing their relationships effectively. Family therapists often work with individuals, the couple and parents and children to get a better perspective of patterns that affect the entire system to develop strategies for modification. (Corey, Corey ;amp; Callanan p. 450 2011). Family Counseling is important to the counseling field this therapy can help people within the family to resolve their disputes and quarrels through effective communication. Proper communication with the help of a therapist or a counselor can help family members discuss their problems and issues with each other. The importance of the family in our development as whole and healthy individuals is recognized as a basic truth by. In most cases, however, a disturbed and distressed client will have some difficult, challenging relationships within his/her family and these will need to be explored and addressed if the client is to discover and create relief and resolution of their problem. Biblical Insights related to Marriage and Family Therapy In the book, Competent Christian Counseling it states that â€Å"To understand the individual, the one must see the individual in the context of his or her system of relationships† This implies that the quality of a individual is much more than one person, the person is a part of a social system that begins with family. (Clinton ;amp; Ohlsclager p. 518 2002). From a biblical aspect Family is described as a social system that progressed by forming a set of rules, roles, power structure. Forms of communication and way to solve problems. There are four key principles that a Christian counselors point out when approaching any family. The first one is â€Å"The family, in is social dimensions, reflects God†. Meaning that The Father, Son and Holy Spirit all have unique distinctiveness however they are â€Å"one† as God; this is compared to the Family. A family can consist of a mother, father and children or a mother and husband. If thought they are their own persons, they are considered â€Å"one†. The second key principle that is describe is â€Å"Family health, individual health, and maturity are inseparably entwined†. This key principle entails that the powers of family identity and socialization is significant for growth and development among each family member, which can ultimately lead to healthy family living. â€Å"The Family is also like the church is that next basic principle, meaning that a family has functions like the church. Finally, the last key principle describes states that â€Å"Trouble is reproduced, but can also be stopped, in families and in generations of families†. This key principle indicates that there is a psychosocial and spiritual relation among family reproduction pertaining to alcoholism and other issues as describes in Competent Christian Counseling as â€Å"generational curses†. Christians believe that these issues within families from generation to generation can be transformed through Christ. A example is that of Abraham found in Genesis 20. Abrahams family was said to show favoritism to certain children, which continued for three generations. When it comes to marriage counseling, Christian counselors believe marriage counseling helps couples to understand God’s pattern for husband-wife relationships, diagnoses unbiblical patterns and their root causes, and prescribes God’s solutions for soul change that leads to relational growth. Biblical marriage counseling should result in enhanced relationship: closeness with Christ, intimacy with your spouse, and a sense of greater peace. Biblical insights involving to family counseling, the focus is solutions, not simply external solutions. Your counselor will help you to understand God’s design for healthy family living, will assist you to assess unhealthy and unbiblical ways of relating as parents and children, and will equip you to reconcile and grow in your family relationships. Counselor Identity, Functions and Ethics of Marriage and Family Counseling The practice of Marriage and Family counseling rest on the foundation of systems theory, which views psychological problems as arising from within the person’s present environment and intergenerational family system. Corey, Corey, Callanan p. 449 2011). The systems theory is very similar to the views on Christian Counselors as stated earlier; â€Å"Trouble is reproduced, but can also be stopped, in families and in generations of families†. Marriage and Family therapists follow a specific code of ethics know as The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT). Founded in 1942 as the American Association of Marriage Counselors, the A AMFT has been involved with the problems, needs and changing patterns of couples and family relationships. The association focuses on increasing understanding, research and education in the field of marriage and family therapy, and ensuring the quality training of marriage and family therapists. AAMFT members meet standards for education and training and are held to the ethical standards of the profession. (AAMFT, 2011) AAMFT ethics are broken down in eight core areas. The first area is the responsibility to Clients. Marriage and family therapist have a responsibility to the welfare of both the family and individuals in the family. Therapists are to make reasonable efforts to guarantee their services are used properly and accordingly. Confidentiality is the next core area, which applies to all code of ethics pertaining to the counseling field. Confidentially in Marriage and Family is distinctive because the therapist is dealing with a group of people. However, the AAMFT insist on therapists to respect the confidentiality of each individual client. Although, confidentiality is essential, there are some exceptions. Those exceptions include, mandates by the law pertaining to cases of child and elderly abuse, incest, or abuse to persons with disabilities. A therapist has an exemption from confidentially when it is necessary to protect clients from hurting themselves and others (AAMFT, 2011). When working with a family, all family members must agree concerning the release of any information. Some therapists, in fact, arrange for sessions with individual family members to actively encourage the sharing of secrets to better understand what is occurring in the family. The therapist then may work with the individual client in the hope of enabling that person to disclose the same information in the family session. Marriage and family therapists are to maintain high standards if professional competence and integrity. Therapists must remain current on any developments and advances relevant to their field of practice. They can do this by continuing education, training, workshops and interacting with other professionals in the marriage and family therapy field. (Corey, Corey ;amp; Callanan p. 452 2011). Therapists also have a responsibility to students and supervisees. They are not to manipulate the trust and dependency of the students and supervisees in which there are working with. Responsibility to the profession is the next core is in the AAMFT code of ethics. This includes reporting people practicing without a license and contributing to community service for advancement of the society. The next core area is financial arrangements. Marriage and family therapists are not to misuse clients financially for services. Issues and Ethics in the Helping Professions states that clients are to be â€Å"truthful in representing facts to clients and to third parties regarding any services rendered†. The last core area in the ethical standards of Marriage and family therapy is advertising. Therapists are able to truthfully represent their competence, education, training and experience in marriage and family therapy. Nevertheless, they should not advertise themselves as specialists with show evidence and supporting this assertion. The therapists primary responsibilities are to protect the rights and to promote the welfare of his or her clients. The dilemma with multiple clients is that in some situations an intervention that serves one persons best interests may be conflicting to another. Indeed, the very reason that families tend to seek therapy is because they have conflicting goals and interests. The family therapist must insure that improvement in the status of one family member does not Occur at the expense of another family member. Other therapists implement the policy of not keeping secrets from other family members. They clearly discourage the sharing of any information that might lead to a special alliance with one individual and that excludes the remaining uninformed family members. The impact of the therapists values, unavoidable in any counseling process, can play a particularly role in marriage and family therapies. Issues discussed in family therapy elicit very important personal, familial, and societal values regarding preservation of the family system, extramarital relationships, and sex roles. Dealing with these values is not easy, particularly when the therapist confronts a conflict in values among different family members and is inclined to reinforce the beliefs and attitudes of one family member over another (Hines amp; Hare p. 65 1978). Premarital Counseling Couples now face more demands and have fewer supports than ever before. The typical complex marriage includes managing two careers while rearing children really requires that couples have very strong, well-established abilities to communicate, resolve issues, maintain support and set goals. Without this foundation, its easy to feel overwhelmed by stress and time pressures. Problems can intrude mu ch more easily than most couples realize. Therefore, premarital counseling is recommended for couples looking to eventually get married. Research shows that premarital counseling reduces the risk of divorce by up to 30% . Premarital counseling is a type of therapy that helps couples prepare for marriage. Premarital counseling can help ensure that you and your partner have a strong, healthy relationship, giving you a better chance for a stable and satisfying marriage. Premarital counseling can also help you identify weaknesses that could become bigger problems during marriage. There are a variety of formats of counseling through local psychology and counseling centers, including individual counseling, small group counseling and interactive seminars where couples participate with a large number of other couples. (Wright p. 65 1992) Characteristics and Qualifications of Marriage and Family Therapists To be qualified as a marriage and family therapist requires not just that you get the right degree, pass the right tests and meet the licensing requirements, but that you possess qualities that prove you to be both sensitive and firm. Corey, Corey and Callanan in Issues and Ethics in the Helping Professions identifies personal characteristics for effective marriage and family therapists as being assertive, confident, accepting, appreciating the influence of diversity to just name a few. Self knowledge is predominantly vital for marriage and family therapists because when working with a family, their reactions and perceptions are influenced by their own regard to family of origin issues. Marriage and Family Therapists must be sensitive to dealing with peoples most personal and graphic secrets, shame, guilt and rage. A Marriage and Family therapist should be embarrassed to hear about these things or make distasteful comments about a chosen lifestyle or action, otherwise she risks shutting out the patient. An effective marriage and family therapists must listen to stories that are painful to hear but should remember that those stories are always more painful for the teller than the listener. An important quality in an marriage and family therapists is recognizing the difference between judging and advising. A good marriage and family therapist will help the patient with insights into sensible decisions that lead to greater personal happiness and responsibility but will not tell the patient what choice to make or ask the patient to adhere to the therapists own likes and dislikes. An marriage and family therapist should distinguish between dysfunctional qualities in a patient and those that are simply non-normative. Marriage and family therapists may hear confessions of illegal activity or hear from the victims of crimes, and legal codes dictate what they have to report. A therapists job is not just to listen but to encourage the patient to take action in his life to get the patient to see their actions in a clear light and make good decisions in turn. Marriage and family therapist can become eligible for state certification, or licensure, upon completion of their internship. First, candidates must register with the Association of Marital and Therapy Regulatory Boards. The Regulatory board will examine the applicants credentials, education and experience to establish competency before the applicant can qualify for testing. State certification costs vary from state to state. Each state has different rules regarding retesting if the candidate does not pass the test on his or her first attempt. Upon completion of the test, scores are validated and mailed to the candidate. A candidate who has passed the state exam is called a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and is free to practice in a private or clinical setting. The educational requirements to become a Marriage and Family Therapist are regulated by each state and thus may vary; however, most will require a masters degree or higher in Marriage and Family Therapy or a related field from an accredited institution. It is essential for students to gain experience in working with a selection of families from different ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds. A program that offers a all-inclusive course work and clinical supervision provides the ideal learning situation. Corey, Corey amp; Callanan p. 457 2011) Ethical Dilemmas is Marriage and Family Counseling Couples counselors and family and marriage therapists are likely to encounter many ethical dilemmas throughout their careers. Because of the nature of couples therapy, issues pertaining to informed consent, confidentiality, multiple relationships, and value systems can have a damaging effect of the counselor-client relationship if they arent handled appropriately and discussed by both parties at the beginning of the counseling relationship. Informed consent refers to the process of informing clients about the therapeutic process. Issues such as fees and payment schedules, appointment cancellation policy, theoretical framework that the counselor employs in his practice, approaches and techniques the counselor intends to use with clients and the limits of confidentiality should all be discussed. In addition to discussing verbal consultation, clients also should be given an informed consent package detailing all the information discussed in session. Clients should be asked to sign an informed consent document for both the client and counselors records. In couples counseling, informed consent prevents misunderstandings, disagreements and hostility between the counselor and the client. (AAMFT, 2011) One of the biggest ethical dilemmas in any kind of counseling is confidentiality. This is particularly complicated when it comes to couples counseling in which couples receive both individual and couple counseling. It is important for the counselor to determine early on in the counseling process whether information disclosed in individual counseling sessions will be kept confidential or if both individuals will sign waivers allowing whats discussed in private sessions to be brought up in couples counseling. According to the AAMFT Code of Ethics, counselors must discuss the limits of confidentiality with their clients and make sure clients understand these limits. Article 2. of the AAMFT Code of Ethics states that marriage and family therapists do not disclose client confidences except by written authorization or waiver, or where mandated or permitted by law. Verbal authorization will not be sufficient except in emergency situations, unless prohibited by law. When providing couple, family or group treatment, the therapist does not disclose information outside the treatment context without a written authorization from each individual competent to execute a waiver. In the context of couple, family or group treatment, the therapist may not reveal any individuals confidences to others in the client unit without the prior written permission of that individual. (AAMFT, 2011) In counseling, multiple relationships refer to a situation when the counselor and client are engaged in a sexual or nonsexual relationship outside the counseling relationship. Multiple relationships are often unavoidable, especially in small towns; as a counselor, you may attend the same church as your clients, your children might be on the same soccer team or you may serve on the same board or council. However, multiple relationships should always be avoided when possible. In couples counseling, multiple relationships can further complicate the counseling relationship if the counselor is involved in a multiple relationship with one client but not the other. The client that is not involved in the multiple relationships may feel that the counselor is taking sides or treating her unfairly. (Corey, Corey ;amp; Callanan 2011) At some point in their careers, counselors are likely to encounter couples with a value and belief system that differs significantly from their own. Within the counseling relationship, the counselor has a position of authority; the counselor must not take advantage of this position by trying to impose his values on the client or clients. Counselors must understand that individuals from different backgrounds, cultures, ethnicities and religions than their own may have different value systems. It is not the counselors job to change his clients value system; it is only the counselors job to help clients become comfortable with the decisions they make within their personal value systems. Article 1. of the AAMFT Code of ethics states that marriage and family counselors respect the rights of clients to make decisions and help them to understand the consequences of these decisions. (AAMFT, 2011). Personal Reflections In todays world more and more people are experiencing life struggles when it comes to family. These issues can range from problems in a marriage, how to deal with your children issues and understand yourself and how to deal with your family and certain issues. The area of marriage and family counseling/therapy has had an outbreak over the past decade. The counselors are expected to work effectively with families experiencing a variety of issues and problems. In marriage and family therapy/counseling there are so many different types of techniques that are out there but should be used and looked upon not a cure, but a method to help mobilize the family. Choosing this topic wasnt hard for me because of the love I have my family and evaluating what I believe needs to be repaired and what I believe stands strong for us. I believe in saving marriages and families, I think it is really important. Having strong family and a stable marriage plays such a major part in kids lives today, they need a solid foundation in order to have a healthy life. Watching so many young couples get divorce after less than two years of marriage and seeing how the kids suffer really from the break up of the family. I believe that if younger therapist/counselors were out there and start getting involved in the community, church and conducting seminars relating to marriage and families this could be the beginning of change. This is why I chose this topic to research.

Bad Medicine :: Essays Papers

Bad Medicine Before the age of television shows, movies, and the Internet people entertained one another with vibrant and exaggerated tales. Geoffrey Chaucer’s, The Canterbury Tales, is a good example of this form of entertainment. The novel details the journey of a band of pilgrims, who engaged in a storytelling competition, as they travel toward the shrine of Thomas à   Becket. These Middle Age storytellers varied as much as the stories, and consisted of a knight, physician, monk, and many more. In â€Å"the Prologue† the Physician is revealed as a con artist who cares more about himself than his patients. The Physician was a medical doctor, who was responsible for taking care of the ill and disease stricken. â€Å"No one alive could talk as well as he did / On points of medicine and surgery†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Chaucer 30). He was part of the rising middle class society and his garments that were â€Å"lined with taffeta† (Chaucer 31) made this assumption apparent. During the Middle Ages taffeta was a material like silk, which was very expensive, so only the wealthy could afford it. To many he seemed to be a productive member of society, but appearances can be deceiving. People of the medical profession were looked upon with a certain respect; so many patients did not question what was prescribed. The Physician misused his title to take advantage of his patients’ faith. He was revealed as a liar and a cheat. He was a partner with the druggist, to help each other build their wealth. The reader can draw the appearance of his deceit in the following quote, â€Å"He gave the man his medicine then and there. / All his apothecaries in a tribe / Were ready with the drugs he would prescribe / And each made money from the other’s guile; / They had been friendly for a goodish while† (Chaucer 30). Chaucer describes these habits of the physician in order to allow the reader to paint a mental picture of his morals and character. Chaucer also brings the readers attention to the fact that the Physician â€Å"did not read the Bible very much† (31). Chaucer implies that the Physician is a sinner, who did not see an error in his dishonesty. Many analysts believe that Chaucer was trying to portray certain qualities through the vivid descriptions of the characters’, such as in the following quote describing the physician; â€Å"In blood-red garments, slashed with bluish grey / And lined with taffeta †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Chaucer 31).

Hantavirus: National Park Service and Popular Camping Site

Hantavirus It seems that the there has been an outbreak of a rare, deadly virus called the Hantavirus in Yosemite National Park. According to the article, there has been an outbreak of hantavirus infections in Curry Village, a popular camping site in Yosemite, and that two people have already died from it. However, this isn’t the first time the hantavirus has spread. In 1993, the virus had been first discovered when a terrifying outbreak unfolded in the Four Corners Area of Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Utah.The fatality rate was incredibly high—killing about half the people it infected. But, what exactly is the Hantavirus? The Hantavirus causes a disease called hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, which can kill an infected within just 10 days. Researchers have learned that the hantavirus is spread by the wastes and saliva of deer mice, whose population in Yosemite is bigger than usual this year.Over the 20 years since the virus has been discovered, experts have been ab le to learn more about the disease thus making them better at saving lives, but not that much better. Currently, there is no official cure. With that being said, I believe that this article was published to alert people about the hantavirus. It’s obvious that the hantavirus is extremely fatal and sneaky, for its symptoms are similar to those of harmless illnesses. People need to be notified to be cautious of their health.It might be in Yosemite for now, but modern technology gives us humans the ability to travel great distances. Although there has been a recent outbreak, I do not think the hantavirus is or will ever be an epidemic. This is because I think that us humans are more than capable to stop the spread of this virus. I remember reading about the SARS outbreak that originated in China a couple of years ago. The CDC and the World Health Organization were immediately put into action as soon as it was found to have hit North America.Flights were grounded, travel within bo rders was locked, and only around 40 people died in the entire continent. Also, I believe that this is the way we can fix this problem, almost like how they fixed the SARS outbreak. We should restrict travel to and from Yosemite so that the spread radius is minimized. Then, we should thoroughly study the virus and develop a cure. Unlike SARS, the cause of hantavirus infections is no longer a mystery. I believe that experts can cure the virus in just a few weeks if this is process is followed.

B-52 Stratofortress - Strategic Air Command

On November 23, 1945, only weeks after the end of World War II, the US Air Material Command issued performance specifications for a new long-range, nuclear bomber. Calling for a cruising speed of 300 mph and a combat radius of 5,000 miles, AMC invited bids the following February from Martin, Boeing, and Consolidated. Developing the Model 462, a straight-wing bomber powered by six turboprops, Boeing was able to win the competition despite the fact that the aircrafts range fell short of the specifications. Moving forward, Boeing was issued a contract on June 28, 1946, to build a mock-up of the new XB-52 bomber. Over the next year, Boeing was forced to change the design several times as the US Air Force first showed concern over the XB-52s size and then increased the required cruising speed. By June 1947, the USAF realized that when complete the new aircraft would nearly be obsolete. While the project was put on hold, Boeing continued to refine their latest design. That September, the Heavy Bombardment Committee issued new performance requirements demanding 500 mph and an 8,000-mile range, both of which were far beyond Boeings latest design. Lobbying hard, the president of Boeing, William McPherson Allen, was able to prevent their contract from being terminated. Coming to an accord with the USAF, Boeing was instructed to begin exploring recent technological advances with an eye to incorporating them into the XB-52 program. Moving forward, Boeing presented a new design in April 1948, but was told the next month that the new aircraft should incorporate jet engines. After swapping out turboprops for jets on their Model 464-40, Boeing was ordered to design a completely new aircraft utilizing the Pratt Whitney J57 turbojet on October 21, 1948. A week later, Boeing engineers first tested the design that would become the basis for the final aircraft. Possessing 35-degree swept wings, the new XB-52 design was powered by eight engines placed in four pods under the wings. During testing, concerns arose regarding the fuel consumption of the engines, however the commander of the Strategic Air Command, General Curtis LeMay insisted the program move forward. Two prototypes were built and the first flew on April 15, 1952, with famed test pilot Alvin Tex Johnston at the controls. Pleased with the result, the USAF placed an order for 282 aircraft. B-52 Stratofortress - Operational History Entering operational service in 1955, the B-52B Stratofortress replaced the Convair B-36 Peacemaker. During its initial years of service, several minor issues arose with the aircraft and the J57 engines experienced reliability problems. A year later, the B-52 dropped its first hydrogen bomb during testing at Bikini Atoll. On January 16–18, 1957, the USAF demonstrated the bombers reach by having three B-52s fly non-stop around the world. As additional aircraft were built, numerous changes and modifications were made. In 1963, the Strategic Air Command fielded a force of 650 B-52s. With the US entry into the Vietnam War, the B-52 saw its first combat missions as part of Operations Rolling Thunder (March 1965) and Arc Light (June 1965). Later that year, several B-52Ds underwent Big Belly modifications to facilitate the aircrafts use in carpet bombing. Flying from bases in Guam, Okinawa, and Thailand, B-52s were able to unleash devastating firepower on their targets. It was not until November 22, 1972, that the first B-52 was lost to enemy fire when an aircraft was downed by a surface-to-air missile. The B-52s most notable role in Vietnam was during Operation Linebacker II in December 1972, when waves of bombers struck targets across North Vietnam. During the war, 18 B-52s were lost to enemy fire and 13 to operational causes. While many B-52s saw action over Vietnam, the aircraft continued to fulfill its nuclear deterrence role. B-52s routinely flew airborne alert missions to provide a rapid first strike or retaliation capability in case of war with the Soviet Union. These missions ended in 1966, following the collision of a B-52 and a KC-135 over Spain. During the 1973 Yom Kippur War between Israel, Egypt, and Syria, B-52 squadrons were placed on a war footing in an effort to prevent the Soviet Union from becoming involved in the conflict. By the early 1970s, many of the early variants of the B-52 began to be retired. With the B-52 aging, the USAF sought to replace the aircraft with the B-1B Lancer, however strategic concerns and cost issues prevented this from occurring. As a result, B-52Gs and B-52Hs remained a part of the Strategic Air Commands nuclear standby force until 1991. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the B-52G was removed from service and the aircraft destroyed as part of the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty. With the launch of the coalition air campaign during the 1991 Gulf War, the B-52H returned to combat service. Flying from bases in the United States, Britain, Spain, and Diego Garcia, B-52s conducted both close air support and strategic bombing missions, as well as served as a launch platform for cruise missiles. Carpet bombing strikes by B-52s proved particularly effective and the aircraft was responsible for 40% of the munitions dropped on Iraqi forces during the war. In 2001, the B-52 again returned to the Middle East in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Due to the aircrafts long loiter time, it proved highly effective in providing needed close air support to the troops on the ground. It has fulfilled a similar role over Iraq during Operation Iraqi Freedom. As of April 2008, the USAFs B-52 fleet consisted of 94 B-52Hs which operate from Minot (North Dakota) and Barksdale (Louisiana) Air Force Bases. An economical aircraft, the USAF intends to retain the B-52 through 2040 and has investigated several options for updating and enhancing the bomber, including replacing its eight engines with four Rolls-Royce RB211 534E-4 engines. General Specifications of the B-52H Length:  159 ft. 4 in.Wingspan:  185 ft.Height:  40 ft. 8 in.Wing Area:  4,000  sq. ft.Empty Weight:  185,000 lbs.Loaded Weight:  265,000 lbs.Crew:  5 (pilot, copilot, radar navigator (bombardier), navigator, and electronic warfare officer) Performance Power Plant:  8 Ãâ€" Pratt Whitney TF33-P-3/103 turbofansCombat Radius:  4,480 milesMax Speed:  650 mphCeiling:  50,000 ft. Armament Guns:  1 Ãâ€" 20 mm M61 Vulcan cannon (remote controlled tail turret)Bombs/Missiles:  60,000 lbs. of bombs, missiles, mines in numerous configurations Selected Sources US Air Force: B-52 StratofortressFAS: B-52 StratofortressGlobal Security: B-52 Stratofortress